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盐酸尼莫司汀

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产品信息

产品名称：盐酸尼莫司汀	纯度：99%
CAS NO：55661-38-6	溶解度：Soluble in DMSO
分子式：C₉H₁₃ClN₆O₂.HCl	包装：可按客户要求包装。
分子量：309.15	贮存：Store at -20℃ 3 years

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备注说明

盐酸尼莫司汀 Nimustine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of nimustine, a nitrosourea with antineoplastic activity that alkylates and crosslinks DNA, thereby causing DNA fragmentation, inhibition of protein synthesis, and cell death.Nimustine hydrochloride is an antineoplastic agent especially effective against malignant brain tumors. The resistance which brain tumor cells acquire to the initial effectiveness of this drug can be partially overcome by the simultaneous use of membrane-modifying agents such as reserpine, calcium antagonists such as nicardipine or verapamil, or the calmodulin inhibitor, trifluoperazine. The drug has also been used in combination with other antineoplastic agents or with radiotherapy for the treatment of various neoplasms.

参考文献

1: Mizumoto M, Yamamoto T, Ishikawa E, Matsuda M, Takano S, Ishikawa H, Okumura T, Sakurai H, Matsumura A, Tsuboi K. Proton beam therapy with concurrent chemotherapy for glioblastoma multiforme: comparison of nimustine hydrochloride and temozolomide. J Neurooncol. 2016 Oct;130(1):165-170. Epub 2016 Aug 17. PubMed PMID: 27535747.

2: Sugiyama S, Saito R, Nakamura T, Yamashita Y, Yokosawa M, Sonoda Y, Kumabe T, Watanabe M, Tominaga T. Safety and feasibility of convection-enhanced delivery of nimustine hydrochloride co-infused with free gadolinium for real-time monitoring in the primate brain. Neurol Res. 2012 Jul;34(6):581-7. doi: 10.1179/1743132812Y.0000000050. Epub 2012 Jun 16. PubMed PMID: 22709625.

3: Bekö SL, Urmann D, Lakatos A, Glaubitz C, Schmidt MU. Nimustine hydrochloride: the first crystal structure determination of a 2-chloroethyl-N-nitrosourea hydrochloride derivative by X-ray powder diffraction and solid-state NMR. Acta Crystallogr C. 2012 Mar;68(Pt 3):o144-8. doi: 10.1107/S0108270112005252. Epub 2012 Feb 24. PubMed PMID: 22382550.